Description
The protein encoded by this gene associates with class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and is an important chaperone that regulates antigen presentation for immune response. It also serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) which, when bound to the encoded protein, initiates survival pathways and cell proliferation. This protein also interacts with amyloid precursor protein (APP) and suppresses the production of amyloid beta (Abeta). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.
Bio-activity
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cells. When 5 x 104 cells per well are added to Recombinant Human CD74 coated plates, cell adhesion is enhanced in a dose dependent manner. The ED50 for this effect is 0.6-3 μg/mL. Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.
Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 centigrade as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 centigrade under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, -20 to -70 centigrade under sterile conditions after reconstitution.