Description
This gene is a member of the interleukin 2 (IL2) cytokine subfamily which includes IL4, IL7, IL9, IL15, IL21, erythropoietin, and thrombopoietin. The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted cytokine produced by activated CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes, that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine (IL2R) is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by IL4 and IL7. The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.
Bio-activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL-2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.05-0.25 ng/mL.
The specific activity of recombinant human IL-2 is >5.0 × 10^6 IU/mg, which is calibrated against the human IL-2 WHO International Standard.
Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 centigrade as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 centigrade under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, ≤ -20 centigrade under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile 100 mM Acetic Acid. Alternatively, reconstitute at 0.1 mg/mL in sterile deionized water and use within 24 hours, store at 2 to 8 centigrade.
