Description
Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta is a multifunctional cytokine that modulates several tissue development and repair processes, including cell differentiation, cell cycle progression, cellular migration, adhesion, and extracellular matrix production. Three TGF-beta forms are encoded by separate genes: TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3. The diverse effects of TGF-beta are mediated by the TGF-beta receptors and cell surface-binding proteins. Three TGF-beta receptors exist: type I (TGFBR1), type II (TFGBR2), and type III (TGFBR3). TGFBR3 is a glycoprotein that binds TGFB and exists in both a membrane-bound and a soluble form.
Form
Lyophilized from a solution containing 20 mM sodium citrate, 0.2 M NaCl, pH 3.5. Reconstitute the lyophilized powder in ddH2O to 100 μg/mL. In some experiments, it recommends to add 10 mM HCl when reconstitute lyophilized protein.